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White-footed Ant
Technomyrmex albipes
White footed ants appear so successful, and a difficult nuisance to
control around homes, because colonies of this species frequently
become very large -with upwards of 2 to 3 million individuals
| Color: |
Dark body, usually black; pale yellow tarsi at end of legs |
| Legs: |
6 |
| Shape: |
One node segment, flattened & hidden under abdomen; uneven thorax |
| Size: |
1/8th inch long |
| Antennae: |
Yes
|
Habits
White-footed ants establish well defined, easy-to-find foraging
trails outside infested building. Trails commonly follow structural
guidelines, such as edges of sidewalks, edges of brick buildings,
ledges and soffit corners. Foragers often move into buildings from
trees and shrubs touching walls or roofs. Once inside, workers
forage along baseboards above and below carpet edges. White-footed
ants prefer sweets. Outdoors, they feed on honeydew and tend
aphids, mealy bugs and scales. Throphallaxis (cross feeding) has
not been observed in this species. Because of this, baiting
programs will not be effective as a stand-alone management program.
Habitat
These ants like to nest in dead wood, but will also invade and
short out air conditioners. They nest in piles of lumber, firewood,
stones, bricks, trash and heavy vegetation at foundations or in
trees. Indoors, they nest in wall voids, potted plants and atriums.
A single colony can encompass many sites, both close by and far
away from a single nest. These extended colonies exchange workers,
brood and food.
Threats
This ant does not bite or sting, or cause any structural damage,
but many homeowners consider it a nuisance due to their frequent
foraging in kitchens, bathrooms and around exteriors of homes or
buildings
Prevention
Eliminate standing water. Pests, such as White Footed Ants are
attracted to moisture. Keep tree branches and other plants cut back
from the house. Sometimes pests use these branches to get into your
home. Make sure that there are no cracks or little openings around
the bottom of your house. Sometimes pests use these to get into
your home. Make sure that firewood and building materials are not
stored next to your home. Pests like to build nests in stacks of
wood.